Tuesday, 19 August 2014

Address based Location Search in Android

activity_main.xml


<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/find_button"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:text="@string/find" />

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/search_edittext"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_toLeftOf="@id/find_button"
        android:hint="@string/hint"
        android:inputType="text" />

    <fragment
        android:id="@+id/map"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_below="@id/search_edittext"
        class="com.google.android.gms.maps.SupportMapFragment" />

</RelativeLayout>

MainActivity.java


package com.rajeshvijayakumar.mapaddr;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;

import org.json.JSONObject;

import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.Toast;

import com.google.android.gms.maps.CameraUpdateFactory;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.GoogleMap;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.SupportMapFragment;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.model.LatLng;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.model.MarkerOptions;

public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity {

    private Button mFindButton;
    private GoogleMap mMap;
    private EditText mSearchEditText;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        mFindButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.find_button);
        SupportMapFragment mapFragment = (SupportMapFragment) getSupportFragmentManager()
                .findFragmentById(R.id.map);
        mMap = mapFragment.getMap();
        mSearchEditText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.search_edittext);
        mFindButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                String location = mSearchEditText.getText().toString();
                if (location == null || location.equals("")) {
                    Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "No Place is entered",
                            Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    return;
                }
                String url = "https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?";
                try {
                    location = URLEncoder.encode(location, "utf-8");
                } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                String address = "address=" + location;
                String sensor = "sensor=false";
                url = url + address + "&" + sensor;
                DownloadTask downloadTask = new DownloadTask();
                downloadTask.execute(url);

            }
        });

    }

    private String downloadUrl(String strUrl) throws IOException {
        String data = "";
        InputStream iStream = null;
        HttpURLConnection urlConnection = null;
        try {
            URL url = new URL(strUrl);
            urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
            urlConnection.connect();
            iStream = urlConnection.getInputStream();
            BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(iStream));
            StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();

            String line = "";
            while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
                sb.append(line);
            }

            data = sb.toString();

            br.close();

        } catch (Exception e) {
            Log.d("Exception", e.toString());
        } finally {
            iStream.close();
            urlConnection.disconnect();
        }

        return data;

    }

    private class DownloadTask extends AsyncTask<String, Integer, String> {

        String data = null;

        @Override
        protected String doInBackground(String... url) {
            try {
                data = downloadUrl(url[0]);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                Log.d("Background Task", e.toString());
            }
            return data;
        }

        @Override
        protected void onPostExecute(String result) {
            ParserTask parserTask = new ParserTask();
            parserTask.execute(result);
        }

    }

    class ParserTask extends
            AsyncTask<String, Integer, List<HashMap<String, String>>> {

        JSONObject jObject;

        @Override
        protected List<HashMap<String, String>> doInBackground(
                String... jsonData) {

            List<HashMap<String, String>> places = null;
            GeoParser parser = new GeoParser();

            try {
                jObject = new JSONObject(jsonData[0]);
                places = parser.parseData(jObject);

            } catch (Exception e) {
                Log.d("Exception", e.toString());
            }
            return places;
        }

        @Override
        protected void onPostExecute(List<HashMap<String, String>> list) {

            mMap.clear();
            for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
                MarkerOptions markerOptions = new MarkerOptions();
                HashMap<String, String> hmPlace = list.get(i);
                double lat = Double.parseDouble(hmPlace.get("lat"));
                double lng = Double.parseDouble(hmPlace.get("lng"));
                String name = hmPlace.get("formatted_address");
                LatLng latLng = new LatLng(lat, lng);
                markerOptions.position(latLng);
                markerOptions.title(name);
                mMap.addMarker(markerOptions);
                if (i == 0)
                    mMap.animateCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newLatLng(latLng));
            }
        }
    }
}


GeoParser.java


package com.rajeshvijayakumar.mapaddr;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;

import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;

public class GeoParser {

    public List<HashMap<String, String>> parseData(JSONObject jObject) {

        JSONArray jPlaces = null;
        try {
            jPlaces = jObject.getJSONArray("results");
        } catch (JSONException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        return getPlaces(jPlaces);
    }

    private List<HashMap<String, String>> getPlaces(JSONArray jPlaces) {
        int placesCount = jPlaces.length();
        List<HashMap<String, String>> placesList = new ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>>();
        HashMap<String, String> place = null;

        for (int i = 0; i < placesCount; i++) {
            try {
                place = getPlaces((JSONObject) jPlaces.get(i));
                placesList.add(place);

            } catch (JSONException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }

        return placesList;
    }

    private HashMap<String, String> getPlaces(JSONObject jPlace) {

        HashMap<String, String> place = new HashMap<String, String>();
        String formatted_address = "-NA-";
        String lat = "";
        String lng = "";

        try {
            // Extracting formatted address, if available
            if (!jPlace.isNull("formatted_address")) {
                formatted_address = jPlace.getString("formatted_address");
            }

            lat = jPlace.getJSONObject("geometry").getJSONObject("location")
                    .getString("lat");
            lng = jPlace.getJSONObject("geometry").getJSONObject("location")
                    .getString("lng");

            place.put("formatted_address", formatted_address);
            place.put("lat", lat);
            place.put("lng", lng);

        } catch (JSONException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return place;
    }
}


Manifest.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.rajeshvijayakumar.mapaddr"
    android:versionCode="1"
    android:versionName="1.0" >

    <uses-sdk
        android:minSdkVersion="8"
        android:targetSdkVersion="21" />

    <permission
        android:name="com.rajeshvijayakumar.mapaddr.permission.MAPS_RECEIVE"
        android:protectionLevel="signature" />

    <uses-permission android:name="com.rajeshvijayakumar.mapaddr.permission.MAPS_RECEIVE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="com.google.android.providers.gsf.permission.READ_GSERVICES" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />

    <uses-feature
        android:glEsVersion="0x00020000"
        android:required="true" />

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
        <activity
            android:name="com.rajeshvijayakumar.mapaddr.MainActivity"
            android:label="@string/app_name" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>

        <meta-data
            android:name="com.google.android.maps.v2.API_KEY"
            android:value="YOUR_ANDROID_API_KEY_FROM_CONSOLE" />
        <meta-data
            android:name="com.google.android.gms.version"
            android:value="@integer/google_play_services_version" />
    </application>

</manifest>


Output :


Source Code: Github Coming soon

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